The 56-1 ESG section.
Bilingual. Filed with SEC
by 31 March.
SEC Thailand’s Notification Tor Chor 55/2563 mandates a single annual report — 56-1 One Report — combining business, governance, sustainability, and financial disclosure into one filed document. The ESG section in Part 1.3 is the most-scrutinised disclosure on the SET. From 2026, FTSE Russell methodology scores it as public disclosure — Thai version included. Othello drafts the bilingual ESG section integrated with the corporate’s annual report design system. รายงาน 56-1 · ภาคที่ 1.3
What is 56-1 One Report — and where does the ESG section sit?
SEC Thailand consolidated the prior Form 56-1 + Annual Report into a single mandatory filing through Notification Tor Chor 55/2563 (2020). The unified report has been mandatory for fiscal years ending 31 December 2021 onwards. The ESG section sits in Part 1, Section 3 — and is rising in regulatory and investor weight every reporting cycle.
“One Report” replaced the prior Form 56-1 + Annual Report — combining business, governance, sustainability, and financial disclosure.
Issued by the Capital Market Supervisory Board (Thai SEC), Tor Chor 55/2563 took effect for fiscal years ending 31 December 2021 onwards. The notification specifies the mandatory content, structure, language, and filing format for the consolidated annual report.
The document is filed in Thai (mandatory). English versions are filed as best practice — and effectively required for SET-listed companies with foreign institutional investors. From 2026, FTSE Russell methodology applies to the public disclosure as written, making the quality of the English version directly material to the company’s global ESG rating.
Four parts. Othello focuses on Part 1, Section 3.
Six sub-sections. Each a framework alignment.
The ESG section of 56-1 One Report has its own regulatory anatomy — six sub-sections that map onto the major sustainability frameworks. The page count varies by sector and disclosure scope, but the structure is consistent across SET-listed filers. Each sub-section is drafted to FTSE Russell, GRI 2021, and IFRS S1/S2 language conventions simultaneously — the bilingual lockstep approach applied to the SEC-mandated structure.
Sustainability Policy & Strategy
Board-approved sustainability policy, governance structure for sustainability oversight, link to long-term corporate strategy. The “tone from the top” disclosure that FTSE Russell weights heavily in the Governance pillar.
Materiality & Stakeholders
Materiality assessment process, material topics matrix, stakeholder identification and engagement summary. Required as the structural basis for what’s included in the rest of Part 1.3.
Environmental Disclosure
GHG emissions (Scope 1, 2, 3 — GHG Protocol-aligned), energy management, water management, waste & circular economy, biodiversity. Climate risk disclosure here under IFRS S2 (mandatory from 2026 under Thai SEC Roadmap).
Social Disclosure
Employment practices, occupational health & safety, training & development, diversity & inclusion, human rights due diligence (UNGP-aligned), community engagement, supply chain social. The Social pillar that drives FTSE S-theme scoring.
Governance & Ethics
Anti-corruption programmes (CAC-aligned), business ethics, whistleblowing, tax transparency, board composition for sustainability oversight. Cross-references with Part 2 (Corporate Governance) to avoid duplication while meeting FTSE G-theme indicators.
Targets & Progress
Sustainability targets (climate net-zero pathway, SBTi targets where applicable, social targets), prior-year progress tracking, forward-looking commitments. Investor and rating-agency-facing — the “what’s next” section.
What changed for 56-1 ESG disclosure in 2026.
Two regulatory and methodological shifts converge on the 2026 filing cycle. The eleven-year SET ESG Ratings programme ends; FTSE Russell methodology applies. IFRS S2 climate disclosure becomes mandatory under the Thai SEC IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards Roadmap. The same Part 1.3 ESG section that worked under the prior regime now needs to be calibrated to a fundamentally different scoring methodology.
The disclosure regime that ends with the 2025 reporting cycle.
- SET ESG Ratings — Thai domestic methodology. Companies completed structured ESG questionnaires; disclosure was secondary to questionnaire response.
- TCFD climate reporting — voluntary under SEC guidance, becoming common practice but not mandated.
- IFRS S2 climate disclosure — not yet mandatory; companies could disclose under any climate framework.
- English version of 56-1 — best practice, but the Thai version was the only scored input for SET ESG Ratings.
- Scoring transparency — companies had visibility into questionnaire scoring methodology and could remediate gap-by-gap.
The disclosure regime now in force — and the standards behind it.
- FTSE Russell methodology — 14 themes, 300+ indicators, ICB sector-weighted. Scores public disclosure as written across all 868 SET-listed filers.
- IFRS S2 climate disclosure — becoming mandatory under Thai SEC IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards Roadmap. §22 climate resilience + §22(a)(b) scenario analysis required.
- Bilingual quality matters globally — FTSE applies the methodology to public disclosure in both Thai and English versions. Language drift between versions costs scoring points.
- $15.9T benchmarked — institutional capital benchmarked to FTSE Russell indexes globally now reads SET-listed disclosure under the same methodology.
- No more questionnaires — FTSE does not send questionnaires. The 56-1 Part 1.3 disclosure is the input.
Integrated with the annual report. Filed on schedule.
A 56-1 One Report ESG section is not a standalone artefact — it is integrated with the broader annual report’s design system, financial section, and corporate governance section. Othello’s five-stage workflow runs in parallel with the auditor’s work and the design agency’s typesetting, with the bilingual ESG section landing in the master layout on the SEC filing deadline.
Prior-Year Ingest
Prior-year 56-1 Part 1.3 ingested. FTSE Russell sector indicator set applied — gap matrix produced. Carry-forward terminology locked from prior year’s bilingual termbase. Cross-references to other 56-1 parts (1.1 business, 2 governance, 4 attachments) mapped.
Data Collection
Internal data collection coordinated with sustainability, HR, EHS, CFO, and CG teams. Materiality refresh. GHG inventory (Scope 1, 2, 3) reconciliation against TGO submissions. Climate scenario inputs prepared for §22 analysis.
Parallel Drafting
Both languages drafted from FTSE indicator framework in parallel. In-house specialists embedded: GRI 2021 Certified Trainer reviews GRI alignment; IFRS-certified reviewer drafts climate section; AA1000AS ACSAP ensures assurance-readiness if external assurance is planned.
Design Integration
Bilingual ESG section integrated into 56-1 master layout. Parallel typesetting in Thai and English versions. Designed-proof reading pass on typeset PDF — both versions reviewed side-by-side. Catches language drift introduced in design integration.
SEC Filing
Final 56-1 One Report filed with SEC Thailand via the SET portal by 31 March deadline. Post-filing: standalone sustainability report published, submissions to FTSE Russell, MSCI, DJSI/S&P CSA, Sustainalytics, CDP calibrated from the same source.
Eight credentials. In-house. SEC-defensible.
The 56-1 ESG section is an SEC-filed disclosure. Drafted by an unqualified vendor, it can be challenged. Drafted by Othello’s in-house bench, every disclosure decision is defensible against the credential set the framework issuers themselves recognise. Meet the named bench → · Full bench register →
56-1 is an SEC filing. The drafting decisions must be defensible.
The Part 1.3 ESG section is filed under SEC Notification Tor Chor 55/2563 — meaning it carries the same legal weight as the financial section. Disclosure choices, materiality conclusions, GHG inventory boundaries, and climate scenario assumptions are all auditable.
Othello’s bench holds the specialist credentials the framework issuers themselves recognise — meaning every drafting decision can be defended against the underlying methodology. All credentials available for verification under mutual NDA at procurement stage.
ACSAP
Lead Auditor
Certified Trainer
Certified
Auditor
Verifier
Six deliverables. All filed-with-the-56-1-ready.
A v10 56-1 ESG engagement produces six bilingual deliverables — all calibrated to flow into the 56-1 master document, all FTSE Russell-aligned, all SEC-defensible. Page counts vary by sector and disclosure scope; specifics scoped per company at engagement.
The 56-1 ESG Section
The complete bilingual ESG section integrating with the 56-1 master layout: sustainability policy, materiality, environmental disclosure, social disclosure, governance & ethics, targets & progress. Drafted to FTSE Russell methodology + GRI 2021 + IFRS S1 conventions simultaneously.
IFRS S2 Climate Module
Climate disclosure module integrated into Part 1.3.3 or as a stand-alone section. §22 climate resilience analysis + §22(a)(b) scenario analysis under NGFS Phase IV scenarios. Becoming mandatory under Thai SEC IFRS Roadmap. Drafted by IFRS Foundation-certified specialist. Service page →
GHG Inventory Table
Complete GHG inventory table for Part 1.3.3 — Scope 1 (direct), Scope 2 (location + market-based), Scope 3 (15 categories per GHG Protocol). Drafted by in-house ISO 14064 Lead Auditor and TGO CFO+CFP Auditor. Reconciled with prior TGO submissions where applicable.
Materiality Matrix
Materiality assessment outputs: material topic identification, double-materiality scoring (impact + financial), stakeholder weighting, materiality matrix visualisation. Drives the disclosure scope for the full Part 1.3 section. GRI 2021 Certified Trainer-led methodology. Service page →
Stakeholder Engagement Summary
Stakeholder mapping, engagement channels (surveys, dialogues, partnerships, advisory panels), engagement outcomes summary. Authored to AA1000 Stakeholder Engagement Standard principles by in-house ACSAP. Cross-references Part 1.3.2 materiality assessment inputs.
Sustainability Targets Dashboard
Forward-looking targets visualisation for Part 1.3.6: climate (net-zero pathway, interim 2030 targets, SBTi where applicable), environmental (water, waste), social (DEI, OHS), governance (anti-corruption, board composition). Prior-year progress tracking with year-over-year delta.
Six months. One deadline.
For Thai fiscal year companies (Jan–Dec), the 56-1 ESG drafting cycle runs October through March — anchored to the 31 March SEC filing deadline. The seven-stage cycle below is the standard; compressed (4-month) and extended (9-month for first-time reporters) timelines are accommodated.
Prior-Year Ingest & FTSE Gap
Prior-year 56-1 Part 1.3 ingested. FTSE Russell sector indicator set applied — gap matrix produced. Estimated current FTSE band benchmarked. Cross-references to other 56-1 parts mapped. Bilingual termbase carried forward and updated.
Materiality & KPI Inventory
Materiality refresh — double-materiality (GRI 3 / ESRS) assessment for material companies on a 2–3 year cycle. KPI inventory locked. Stakeholder engagement plan executed. Internal data collection coordinated with sustainability, HR, EHS, CFO, and CG teams.
Calibrate & Termbase Lock
Bilingual termbase locked against FTSE indicator language, GRI 2021, IFRS S2 §22, SASB conventions. Disclosure strategy calibrated. Climate scenario approach agreed (NGFS Phase IV). Drafting kick-off pack delivered. Cross-reference plan with auditor and CG team confirmed.
Parallel Bilingual Drafting
Both languages drafted in parallel from the FTSE indicator framework. In-house specialists embedded in drafting: GRI 2021 Certified Trainer reviews GRI alignment; IFRS S2 certified specialist drafts climate section; AA1000AS ACSAP ensures assurance-readiness. Weekly client review checkpoints.
Design Integration & Designed-Proof
Bilingual ESG section integrated into 56-1 master layout with the corporate’s annual report designer. Designed-proof reading pass on typeset PDF in both languages side-by-side. ISO 17100 LQA two-language quality assessment. Final framework outputs assembled (GHG table, materiality matrix, targets dashboard).
SEC Filing Deadline
56-1 One Report filed with SEC Thailand via the SET portal. 3-month-from-FY-end deadline under Tor Chor 55/2563. Late filing penalties apply. Pre-publication board sign-off completed in the week prior. Both Thai and English versions filed.
Post-Filing & Submissions
Standalone sustainability report (if separate from 56-1) published. Submissions to FTSE Russell, MSCI, Sustainalytics, CDP, DJSI / S&P CSA calibrated from the same source. Rating agency follow-up Q&A supported through the cycle. Post-filing IR materials drafted bilingual if required.
Two components. Five TM tiers.
Pricing mirrors the broader bilingual sustainability reporting service — fixed advisory layer + per-word production layer under five-tier CAT/TM structure. Year-two TM leverage typically delivers 30–40% effective unit cost reduction on the production component. Quotes within one business hour of source files and signed mutual NDA.
Advisory Layer
Fixed engagement fee based on company size, sector complexity, and scope. Covers FTSE Russell gap analysis, cross-framework mapping, materiality assessment, KPI inventory, climate scenario approach, and integration coordination with the annual report designer.
Pricing structured as Engage / Standard / Pioneer tiers. First-time 56-1 ESG filers require additional scoping phase (+6–8 weeks). Multi-year retainer letters available — year-two and beyond pricing reflects TM build-up and reduced gap-analysis depth.
Production Layer · 5 TM Tiers
Disclosure production (translation, drafting, design integration, designed-proof reading) priced under five-tier CAT/TM structure. Translation memory built from prior-year 56-1 disclosure and across reporting years.
Building an RFP for 56-1 ESG drafting?
Othello is built for institutional procurement. Every standard 56-1 ESG procurement requirement is met — ISO 17100, in-house bench credentials defensible against SEC scrutiny, mutual NDA from first email, GDPR + PDPA compliance, and documented capacity for the Q1 reporting cycle peak.
RFP response time is 3–5 business days standard. Quote turnaround on engagement scoping is within one business hour of receipt of source files and signed mutual NDA.
What IR teams and corporate secretaries ask first.
Q.01What is Tor Chor 55/2563 and which companies must file 56-1 One Report?
Tor Chor 55/2563 is SEC Thailand Notification of the Capital Market Supervisory Board No. ThorChor. 55/2563 Re: Specification of Information Disclosure for One Report. Issued in 2020, it consolidated the prior Form 56-1 (annual disclosure form) and the corporate annual report into a single mandatory filing — the “One Report” — effective for fiscal years ending 31 December 2021 onwards.
All 868 SET-listed companies must file 56-1 One Report annually, within 3 months of fiscal year end. For most Thai companies (Jan–Dec fiscal year), this means filing by 31 March. The notification specifies the mandatory content, structure, filing language, and filing format.
Q.02What sits in the ESG section of 56-1 One Report?
The ESG content sits in Part 1, Section 3 — “Sustainability Business Development” — and has six sub-sections: 3.1 Sustainability Policy & Strategy (board-approved policy, governance structure, link to corporate strategy); 3.2 Materiality & Stakeholders (materiality matrix, stakeholder identification, engagement summary); 3.3 Environmental Disclosure (GHG Scope 1/2/3, energy, water, waste, biodiversity, climate); 3.4 Social Disclosure (employment, OHS, training, diversity, human rights, community, supply chain social); 3.5 Governance & Ethics (anti-corruption, business ethics, whistleblowing, tax transparency); 3.6 Targets & Progress (forward-looking targets, prior-year tracking).
Total page count for Part 1.3 varies by sector and disclosure scope — typically 15–40 pages each language for SET-listed companies, with heavy-disclosure sectors (energy, industrials) at the upper end.
Q.03What changed for 56-1 ESG disclosure in 2026?
Two regulatory and methodological shifts converge on the 2026 cycle. First: the eleven-year SET ESG Ratings programme (Thai domestic methodology, questionnaire-based) ends. FTSE Russell methodology — the LSEG-owned global standard with $15.9 trillion of institutional capital benchmarked to its indexes — now applies to all 868 SET-listed companies. FTSE does not send questionnaires; the methodology scores public disclosure as written. The 56-1 Part 1.3 disclosure is the input.
Second: IFRS S2 climate disclosure is becoming mandatory under the Thai SEC IFRS Sustainability Disclosure Standards Roadmap. §22 climate resilience and §22(a)(b) scenario analysis become required content for the climate disclosure portion of Part 1.3. Together these shifts mean the Part 1.3 section that worked under the prior regime now needs FTSE-calibrated drafting + IFRS S2-aligned climate disclosure. FTSE Readiness service → · IFRS S2 service →
Q.04Why does the bilingual quality of 56-1 matter for FTSE Russell scoring?
FTSE Russell methodology scores public disclosure as written — including the Thai version, the English version, and any other language version a company publishes. Language drift between the Thai and English versions costs scoring points because indicator language is assessed against each disclosure independently.
The conventional Bangkok model — Thai drafted by a consulting firm, English produced by a translation vendor downstream — introduces drift. Concepts like “double materiality,” “scenario analysis,” “physical risk,” “transition plan” land differently in each version when translation is downstream of consulting. Othello’s bilingual lockstep approach drafts both versions in parallel from the FTSE indicator framework — preventing drift at the source.
Q.05Can the 56-1 ESG section replace a standalone sustainability report?
For some SET-listed companies, the 56-1 Part 1.3 ESG section is the company’s primary sustainability disclosure — they do not publish a separate standalone sustainability report. This is acceptable under Tor Chor 55/2563 and is common for smaller-cap SET-listed companies.
For larger SET-listed companies — particularly those with sustainable finance instruments (green bonds, SLBs), foreign institutional shareholders, or rating-agency engagement (CDP, DJSI, MSCI) — a standalone sustainability report is recommended in addition to the 56-1 Part 1.3 section. The standalone report typically runs 60–180 pages and provides deeper disclosure than the SEC-mandated minimum. Othello typically drafts both in parallel from the same bilingual termbase. Bilingual Sustainability Reporting service →
Q.06How does Othello coordinate with our annual report designer?
The 56-1 ESG section is integrated into the broader 56-1 master document — meaning Othello works alongside the annual report designer rather than producing a standalone artefact. The standard workflow: Othello produces final bilingual text in InDesign-compatible format (XML or styled DOCX); design agency typesets the master document with both Thai and English versions; Othello performs the designed-proof reading pass on the typeset PDF in both languages side-by-side; design agency applies final corrections.
Othello has prior coordination experience with multiple major Bangkok annual report design agencies. Specific terminology lock and figure/chart language conventions are pre-agreed with the designer in the December calibration phase to prevent design-stage language drift.
Q.07What are the consequences of late filing or non-compliance?
The SEC Thailand 31 March filing deadline is enforced. Late filing of 56-1 One Report or material non-compliance can result in: SEC administrative fines; SET trading suspensions; SEC public notification of the late filer (reputational impact); enforcement actions against responsible directors and executives under Securities and Exchange Act B.E. 2535 (1992) and Capital Market Supervisory Board notifications.
Beyond the regulatory consequences, late or poor-quality 56-1 ESG disclosure now directly affects the company’s FTSE Russell ESG score, which is read by institutional capital benchmarked to FTSE indexes globally. This sits alongside CDP, MSCI, Sustainalytics, and DJSI scoring — all of which use the published 56-1 as input source material. Othello’s standard engagement schedule is structured to land the bilingual ESG section in the design agency’s hands by mid-March, with adequate time for designed-proof and final corrections before the 31 March deadline.
Q.08What if we are filing 56-1 ESG for the first time, or transitioning to FTSE methodology?
First-time 56-1 ESG filers and companies transitioning from SET ESG Ratings to FTSE Russell methodology require an extended scoping phase. The standard 6-month cycle is extended to 9 months with an additional 8-week phase covering: FTSE Russell methodology training for internal teams; complete double-materiality assessment (GRI 3 / ESRS-aligned); KPI baseline data collection across environmental, social, and governance themes; selection of applicable frameworks (which sector standards apply, whether IFRS S2 §22 scenario analysis is in scope, whether AA1000AS assurance is planned); and internal governance structure for sustainability oversight (board sustainability committee, ESG reporting workflow, internal data ownership).
Year-one engagements price higher than year-two because the translation memory is built from scratch and the cross-framework mapping is fresh. Year-two unit costs typically drop 30–40% via TM leverage. Newly-listed SET companies and SET-listed subsidiaries graduating to standalone 56-1 filing are a common Othello engagement type.
Q.09Can Othello respond to a formal RFP for 56-1 ESG drafting?
Yes. Othello responds to formal procurement processes for 56-1 ESG drafting from SET-listed corporates and their procurement teams. Standard procurement requirements are met: ISO 17100:2015 certification, ATA + ATC accreditation, GDPR + PDPA compliance, mutual NDA from first email, documented Q1 reporting cycle capacity (2M+ words/month), and SET-listed engagement references available under mutual NDA at procurement stage. Additionally, the in-house specialist bench (AA1000AS, ISO 14064 Lead Auditor, GRI 2021 Trainer, IFRS S1/S2, TGO Auditor) is available for credential verification at procurement stage.
Standard RFP response is 3–5 business days from receipt — covering capability statement, references, capacity allocation, pricing structure, engagement timeline aligned to the 31 March SEC deadline, FTSE Russell methodology alignment approach, and cross-framework coverage (GRI, SASB, IFRS S1/S2). Quote response on engagement scoping is within one business hour of receipt of source files and signed NDA.
The SEC mandate. The 31 March deadline.
1,500 pages of active SET50 ESG regulatory work in production. Specialist bench. SEC-defensible drafting. Mutual NDA from the first email. Quote response within one business hour, Bangkok time.
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