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Othello International · FTSE 2026 Sector Playbook

The 2026 FTSE Playbook for Thai Transportation & Logistics

For airlines, airports, rail, shipping and freight operators, 2026 turns every gram of CO₂ per tonne-kilometre into an investable — or divestable — number.

The fuel in your tanks is your strategy
Othello International Co., Ltd.
Bangkok · ISO 17100 · Since 2021
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gCO₂/t-km
the freight-intensity number logistics is now scored on — not just total tonnes
~95%
of an airport's footprint is Scope 3 — aircraft and passenger access, not the terminal
~65%
of aviation's path to net zero IATA attributes to sustainable aviation fuel by 2050
A–E
the mandatory IMO Carbon Intensity Indicator rating every 5,000+ GT ship now carries
Chapter 01

Why transport carries one of the highest bars

In FTSE Russell's exposure-weighted model, transport sits among the highest-carbon sectors, so climate performance dominates the score rather than sitting beside it.

FTSE Russell doesn't score every company against the same yardstick. Each firm gets an exposure level per theme, and pillar scores are exposure-weighted — so higher-exposure themes carry more weight. For airlines, airports, rail, shipping and freight, Climate Change and Pollution & Resources register as high exposure, which means a transport company can't offset a weak carbon position with strong governance the way a low-exposure services firm can. The Climate Change theme blends the TPI Management Quality Score with emissions measured against sector peers, so the bar is set by the best-disclosing operators in your own sub-sector, not the market average.

The reason the bar is so high is structural: in transport, Scope 1 fleet combustion — jet fuel, marine bunker fuel, diesel — is the dominant emissions line, not an indirect one you can procure away. That exposes two things assessors probe hard. First, intensity: emissions per tonne-kilometre for freight and per passenger-kilometre for aviation and rail, because absolute tonnes alone reward shrinking and punish growth. Second, the hard-to-abate reality of aviation and shipping, where there's no electric substitute at scale and credible decarbonisation depends on fuels still ramping. An issuer that can't show an intensity trajectory and a fuel transition plan is, in FTSE's model, a high-exposure company with low management quality — the worst quadrant to sit in.

Chapter 02

How the score is built

Assessors read a transport company's climate score as the product of a validated target, a mode-specific decarbonisation lever, and evidence it survives a warming-scenario stress test.

The spine of a credible score is a science-based target aligned to a recognised transport pathway. SBTi runs sector-specific methods — a Sectoral Decarbonization Approach for maritime with a 1.5°C route to net zero by 2040, and interim guidance for aviation alongside road and rail. Layered onto the target, assessors expect the mode-appropriate lever: for aviation, a sustainable-aviation-fuel roadmap with CORSIA-eligible, certified SAF plus offsetting for the residual; for shipping, IMO EEXI compliance and a managed Carbon Intensity Indicator rating, with alternative fuels — methanol, ammonia, LNG, biofuels — as the route to a superior band; for rail and road freight, fleet electrification, modal shift and load-factor discipline that the GLEC Framework (ISO 14083) quantifies.

Airports are scored differently again, because their material footprint is almost entirely Scope 3 — aircraft landing-and-takeoff cycles, taxiing and APUs, plus passenger and employee surface access — which together dwarf the terminal's own Scope 1 and 2. High marks there require influence programmes over tenants, airlines and ground operators, not just clean terminal energy. Across every mode, the final discriminator is scenario analysis: assessors want evidence the company has stress-tested its assets and demand against warming and transition pathways, and can name which routes, vessels or fleet segments carry stranding risk. A target without a scenario test reads as ambition; a target with one reads as management quality.

In transport, the fuel in your tanks is your carbon strategy — and in 2026 the market reads it one gram of CO₂ per tonne-kilometre at a time.
Chapter 03

The metrics that score you

The intensity, fuel and scenario disclosures that decide a transport or logistics score.

  • Emissions intensity per tonne-kmFreight carbon per unit of work moved — the number logistics is benchmarked on, GLEC/ISO 14083 aligned.
  • Emissions intensity per passenger-kmThe aviation and rail equivalent, isolating efficiency from fleet growth.
  • Absolute Scope 1 fleet emissionsTotal combustion from owned/operated aircraft, ships, trains and trucks, trended year on year.
  • SAF share of fuel uplift (aviation)Percentage of jet fuel that is certified, CORSIA-eligible SAF, with a forward roadmap.
  • Fleet electrification / low-emission shareProportion of ground fleet, buses, rail or last-mile vehicles converted from fossil combustion.
  • IMO CII rating & EEXI status (shipping)The A–E carbon-intensity band per vessel and compliance with the design-efficiency index.
  • Modal shift / load-factor performanceFreight moved to lower-intensity modes and reductions in empty running and under-loading.
  • Airport Scope 3 (aircraft + access)Measured LTO-cycle, tenant and passenger-access emissions plus an active influence programme.
  • Energy intensity per m² / terminalBuilding-level energy performance for airports, stations and warehouses.
  • SBTi-validated transport targetNear- and long-term targets externally validated against the correct sectoral method.
Chapter 04

Thai peer benchmark

What sector leaders already disclose — and the bar your report is read against.

Airports of Thailand (AOT)
Net zero across its six major airports on a ~20-year roadmap (c. 2044–45), two decades ahead of the national goal; ACI Airport Carbon Accreditation Level 3; building Scope 3 / SAF-distribution readiness.
Bangkok Expressway & Metro (BEM)
Carbon neutrality by 2050 and net zero by 2065, with a science-based target in process at SBTi (28% cut by 2030); EV transition cut Scope 1 ~50% in 2024.
Thai Airways (THAI)
Net zero by 2050 anchored on a SAF strategy via MOUs with PTTGC, Bangchak and PTTOR; positioned for Thailand's mandated 1% SAF blend from 2026.
Regional Container Lines (RCL)
A ~41-vessel Thai container line now exposed to the IMO net-zero framework, EEXI and CII regime — but reports no specific reduction target or SBTi commitment, a visible gap versus decarbonising maritime peers.

Peer disclosures compiled from public company sustainability reporting; verify current targets before citing.

Chapter 05

The gaps that cost points

Where transport and logistics operators lose the score their fleet data should earn.

  • 01Absolute tonnes, no intensity metricNo per-tonne-km or per-passenger-km figure means assessors can't separate real efficiency from a shrinking or growing business.
  • 02A net-zero headline, no validated pathwayA 2050/2065 ambition unbacked by an SBTi-validated near-term target reads as aspiration, not management quality.
  • 03No mode-specific fuel roadmapAviation without a costed SAF plan, or shipping without an alternative-fuel and CII strategy, leaves the core lever undisclosed.
  • 04Airports ignoring Scope 3Reporting only terminal Scope 1 and 2 while aircraft LTO cycles and surface access — the ~95% — go unmeasured.
  • 05Missing IMO CII / EEXI disclosureShipping operators that don't publish vessel A–E ratings forfeit an audit-ready, regulator-defined metric.
  • 06No scenario analysisTargets presented without a warming/transition stress test leave route, vessel and fleet stranding risk invisible.
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